pride of India

Source Data

Melia azedarach (Meliaceae).

Deciduous tree 12-18 meters high, with a spreading crown.

Leaves are twice or thrice pinnate, 25-80 cm long, consisting of 3-13 leaflets.
Flowers are about 2 cm in diameter, lilac, with a strong honey smell, in loose panicles of 10.

Fruits are fleshy yellow drupes, about 1.5 cm in diameter, with a 5-celled endocarp, remaining on the trees until spring of the following year. Blooms in June.

Used as a beautiful park and alley tree.

Prefers a sunny place with well-drained soil. It is necessary to feed with flower fertilizers during the growth period.

Instructions

1. Growing Сhinaberry tree - pride of India - bead-tree - Cape lilac - syringa berrytree - Persian lilac - Indian lilac (Melia azedarach) from seed is a rewarding process. Follow these guidelines for best results.
2. Seed Preparation: Soak seeds in warm water for 12–24 hours before sowing to soften the seed coat. Discard any floating seeds as they are likely non-viable.
3. Sowing: Sow seeds 0.5–1 cm deep in well-draining seed compost. Water gently and keep consistently moist but not waterlogged. Place in a bright location at 18–22°C.
4. Germination: Seeds typically germinate in 2–8 weeks. Keep soil consistently moist during germination. Once seedlings emerge, gradually increase ventilation.
5. Transplanting: Transplant seedlings into individual pots once they have 2–3 pairs of true leaves. Harden off gradually over 7–10 days before planting in final position. Space according to the mature size of the species.
6. Aftercare: Water regularly during the first growing season. Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring. Mulch annually to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Prune as needed to maintain shape.
7. Hardiness: Hardiness varies by species and growing conditions. Young plants may need protection from extreme temperatures. Acclimatize gradually to outdoor conditions.

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